Photovoltaic solar devices are used to generate electricity
for homes and businesses. They absorb sunlight and an electronic process to
release the electrons which are used to produce electricity for use.
Photovoltaic solar technology has come a long way since its first days, and is
now used to power many devices, from small electronics to large commercial
operations!
The history of photovoltaic solar technology
Alexandre Edmund Becquerel first observed the photovoltaic
effect in 1839, which began a trend of inquiry which continued through the
beginning of the twentieth century. Bell Labs was the first company to
introduce a photovoltaic solar device which could produce a good quantity of
electricity- this device was released in 1954. Four years later, photovoltaic
solar cells were being utilized on a small scale to power scientific and
commercial endeavors.
In the 1970s, the energy crisis created quite an interest in
photovoltaic solar technology. Unfortunately, the cost of equipment and
electricity generation was too prohibitive for use in most homes and
businesses. Developments in photovoltaic solar technology over the years have
significantly reduced the cost of electricity generation, making it affordable
for almost anyone to utilize. Installation prices have dropped 33% in just the
last 2 years, and continue to fall still today.
Modern photovoltaic solar technology
The photovoltaic solar technology industry has grown
dramatically, due to the decline in system pricing and the advances in
manufacturing technology. Many nations around the globe are strengthening their
energy policies and pushing for the shift from fossil fuels to photovoltaic
solar and other alternative methods of energy generation, which has also helped
the industry grow.
Modern photovoltaic solar products look different from their earlier counterparts. Today’s photovoltaic solar cells use crystalline silicone or a thin film as semiconductor material. Specialized multi-junction and tandem cells have been created for use in low-weight applications which require maximum efficiency- such as satellites and government needs.
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