Before you install solar panels, before
you begin collecting solar energy to power your home, you'll need to ensure
your home site can collect the necessary solar energy to provide power for your
needs. A solar site survey should be an important step as you plan for solar
power energy.
When evaluating your site for the
installation of solar photovoltaic panels, there are two key areas you must
consider. One, does your site receive enough sunlight? Two, are there any
obstacles you'll need to clear or work around in order to collect the necessary
solar energy? Let’s address each of these questions to clue you in as to what
you should be looking for.
Does my site receive enough sunlight?
Answering this question will require
consideration of your location's weather. The occasional cloudy day isn't a big
deal, but regular periods of gloomy weather can pose a challenge. Luckily, most
locations in the United States receive the necessary sunlight to use solar
energy. Some are better than others, so investigate your location further to
get a better idea of your solar resources. An almanac or other weather resource
is a good starting point.
Do I have obstacles to work around?
This second question is one you may
have to work a little harder to assess. When planning to install solar panels,
it's very important to choose an idea location for their placement. Trees,
buildings, and other structures can stand in the way of your solar panels
collecting the necessary amount of energy.
There are a few ways you can go about
identifying possible obstacles. First, you'll need to know the path of the sun
across the sky. Remember, the sun’s path changes throughout the year, so keep
the paths of different seasons in mind when looking for obstacles. You can use
a sun chart for your location, which can make the process easier.
Another option for identifying
potential obstacles in your home's path may be to build a model of your home
and its surroundings. Whether you decide to build a three dimensional diorama,
or just sketch a map of your area, you'll have a useful tool for finding
structures, natural or otherwise, which can stand in your way when collecting
solar energy for home use.
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